Njengomvelisi weebholiti zelori zobungcali, siyaqonda ukuba ukusebenza kwebholiti engama-80% kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezisisiseko. Izinto ezisetyenziswa njengesiseko esimisela amandla, ukuqina, kunye nokuqina kwebholiti. Apha, sichaza izixhobo eziphambili ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu.iibholiti zelorikunye neempawu zabo.
1. Izinto ezingundoqo: Intsimbi yesakhiwo se-alloy
Iloriiibholitikufuneka zisebenze phantsi kwemithwalo enzima, ukungcangcazela okuqhubekayo, kunye nokuguquguquka kobushushu, nto leyo efuna imigangatho ephezulu kakhulu yezinto eziphathekayo. Ngokuyintloko sisebenzisa iintsimbi ze-alloy ze-medium-carbon ezifana ne-40Cr (intsimbi ye-chromium), i-35CrMo (intsimbi ye-chromium-molybdenum), kunye ne-42CrMo. Ezi zinto ziquka izinto zokudibanisa ezifana ne-chromium, i-molybdenum, kunye ne-manganese, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu ukuqina kwentsimbi, amandla ayo, kunye nokumelana nokudinwa.
· 40Cr: Inika iipropati ezibalaseleyo zoomatshini kwaye sisixhobo esiqhelekileyo sokwenza iibholiti ezinamandla aphezulu.
· 35CrMo / 42CrMo: Ukongezwa kwe-molybdenum kuphucula kakhulu amandla obushushu obuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokuqhekeka, okwenza ezi alloys zilungele uqhagamshelo kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu ezifana neenjini kunye nee-turbochargers.
2. Uqinisekiso Lokusebenza: Iinkqubo Zonyango Lobushushu Eziphambili
Izinto eziluhlaza eziphezulu kufuneka zidityaniswe nonyango oluchanekileyo lobushushu ukuze zivule ngokupheleleyo amandla azo. Iibholithi zethu ziyacinywa kwaye zitshintshwe (ukucima + ukufudumala okuphezulu) ukuze kufezekiswe isakhiwo se-sorbitic microstructure. Le nkqubo inika ibhalansi efanelekileyo yamandla aphezulu kunye nokuqina okugqwesileyo, ithintela ukwaphuka okubuthathaka phantsi kwemithwalo yempembelelo.
3. Ukhuseleko Lomphezulu: Iingubo ezichasene nomhlwa kunye nokugqwala
Ukuze sikwazi ukumelana neemeko zokusebenza ezinzima, sinikezela ngonyango oluhlukeneyo lomphezulu:
· Ukufaka umbala omnyama/i-Phosphating: Yenza ifilimu ekhuselayo yokuthintela ukugqwala kunye nokubonakala kobuhle.
· I-Hot-dip Galvanizing/Electrogalvanizing: Ibonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu lwe-electrochemical corrosion, ilungele iimeko ezifumileyo, ezinemvula, okanye ezinekhephu.
· I-Dacromet (iZinc-Chromate Coating): Inika ukumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu, inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, kwaye isusa iingozi zokuqhekeka kwe-hydrogen—ukhetho olukhethwayo kwiimoto zorhwebo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
4. Ulawulo Olungqongqo Lwemithombo: Ukulandeleka Okupheleleyo ukusuka kwiZixhobo ukuya kwiMveliso Egqityiweyo
Sifumana izixhobo ezivela kwiifektri zentsimbi ezithembekileyo, apho ibhetshi nganye ihamba nezatifikethi zezinto kwaye ihlolwe ngokungena. Ngokusebenzisa uhlalutyo lwe-spectroscopic, uvavanyo lobunzima, kunye novavanyo lwe-metallographic, siqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwe-100% kokwakheka kwezinto kunye nesakhiwo nemigangatho. Xa zidibene nemigca yemveliso ezenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo kunye nokubeka esweni ngobuchule, siqinisekisa ukuhambelana, uzinzo, kunye nokulandeleka kweempawu zezinto kuzo zonkeibholti.
—
Izinto ezisetyenziswayo zichaza isilingi; ubugcisa bubeka umgangatho.
Sikholelwa ngokuqinileyo ukuba kuphela ngokuqonda okunzulu kunye nentlonelo kwisayensi yezinto eziphathekayo apho sinokukha khona iibholiti ezithembekileyo ezikhusela lonke uhambo lokuhamba. Sizimisele ukuguqula izinto ezilungileyo zibe sisiqinisekiso sakho soqhagamshelo esithembekileyo.
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-19-2025