UGuo Xiaoyan, isigqeba sopapasho eBeijing Jianlong Heavy Industry Group Co, ufumanise ukuba inxalenye eyandayo yamaziko akhe omsebenzi wemihla ngemihla kwibinzana elithi "injongo ezimbini zekhabhoni", elibhekisa kwizibophelelo zemozulu zaseTshayina.
Ukususela ekubhengezeni ukuba iya kukhupha i-carbon dioxide ngaphambi kwe-2030 kwaye ifezekise ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngaphambi kwe-2060, i-China yenze iinzame ezinkulu zokulandela uphuhliso oluluhlaza.
Ishishini lentsimbi, i-carbon emitter enkulu kunye nomthengi wamandla kwicandelo lemveliso, lingene kwixesha elitsha lophuhliso eliphawulwe ngokutsha kwezobuchwepheshe kunye nokuguqulwa kwemveliso ehlakaniphile kunye nohlaza, kumzamo wokuqhubela phambili ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
Ukuhlaziya abanini-zabelo kwiintshukumo zamva nje kunye nempumelelo ekuncitshisweni kwekhabhoni yiJianlong Group, enye yamashishini amakhulu aseTshayina abucala entsimbi, ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomsebenzi kaGuo.
"Njengoko inkampani yenze umsebenzi omninzi phakathi kwesizwe siphela sifuna ukukhula okuluhlaza kunye nomgangatho ophezulu kwaye ifuna ukwenza igalelo elingakumbi ekufezekiseni isizwe kwiinjongo zayo ezimbini zekhabhoni, ngumsebenzi wam ukwenza iinzame zenkampani zaziwe ngcono. abanye,” utshilo.
"Ngokwenza oko, sinethemba lokuba abantu abakwishishini nangaphaya baya kuqonda ukubaluleka kokufezekisa iinjongo zekhabhoni ezimbini kwaye badibanise izandla ukuze kuphunyezwe iinjongo," wongezelela.
Ngomhla we-10 kaMatshi, i-Jianlong Group yakhupha imephu yendlela esemthethweni yokuphumeza i-carbon peak ngo-2025 kunye nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngo-2060. Inkampani iceba ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ngama-20 ekhulwini ngo-2033, xa kuthelekiswa no-2025. Iipesenti ezingama-25, xa kuthelekiswa nowama-2020.
Iqela le-Jianlong likwajonge ukuba ngumboneleli okumgangatho wehlabathi weemveliso kunye neenkonzo zekhabhoni eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi kunye nomnikezeli wehlabathi kunye nenkokeli kubugcisa obuluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi. Yathi iya kuqhubela phambili uphuhliso lwekhabhoni eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi ngeendlela ezibandakanya itekhnoloji yokwenziwa kwentsimbi ephuculweyo kunye neenkqubo zokunciphisa ikhabhoni, kwaye ngokomeleza izicelo zokwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwekhabhoni eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi kwipotifoliyo yayo yemveliso.
Ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okusebenza kakuhle kunye nokomeleza ukugcinwa kwamandla, ukuphuculwa kunye nedijithali izisombululo zezixhobo zokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha e-fossil, ukulungelelanisa kunye namashishini asezantsi kumandla kunye nokugcinwa kwemithombo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukubuyiswa kobushushu kuya kuba ziindlela eziphambili zenkampani ukufezekisa iinjongo zayo zekhabhoni.
"Iqela le-Jianlong liza kuqhubeka nokwandisa utyalo-mali kwizinto ezintsha zenzululwazi kunye nezobuchwepheshe ukuseka inkqubo epheleleyo yophando lwezesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye nophuhliso," watsho uZhang Zhixiang, usihlalo kunye nomongameli wenkampani.
"Ngaloo nto, sijolise ekuguquleleni kwisayensi kunye nophuhliso oluqhutywa yiteknoloji."
Inkampani ibisenza iinzame zokuphucula itekhnoloji nezixhobo, kunye nokuqinisa ukurisayikilishwa kwamandla kunye nolawulo olukrelekrele.
Iye yakhawulezisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokonga amandla kunye nezixhobo ezisebenza ngempumelelo kuyo yonke imisebenzi yayo. Ezo zixhobo ziquka iijenereyitha zamandla erhasi yendalo kunye neepompo zamanzi ezonga umbane.
Inkampani ikwaphelisa inani leenjini okanye ezinye izixhobo ezisebenza ngamandla.
Kule minyaka mithathu idlulileyo, ngaphezu kwe-100 yeeprojekthi zogcino lwamandla kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo ziye zaphunyezwa ngamacandelo angaphantsi kweQela le-Jianlong, notyalo-mali lulonke olungaphezu kweebhiliyoni ezili-9 zeeyuan (i-1.4 yeebhiliyoni zeedola).
Inkampani iphinde yenza uphando ngophuhliso oluluhlaza kwishishini lesinyithi, ngelixa ikhuthaza uphando kunye nokusetyenziswa kogcino lwamandla olutsha kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.
Ngokusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha obukrelekrele kulawulo lobushushu, amazinga okusetyenziswa kwamandla enkampani athotywe ngepesenti ezi-5 ukuya kuma-21 kwezinye iikhonkco zemveliso, ezifana neziko lokufudumeza kunye neziko lomoya oshushu.
Abancedisi beli qela baye basebenzisa ubushushu benkunkuma njengomthombo wokufudumeza.
Iingcali kunye neenkokheli zoshishino zathi phantsi kwezithembiso eziluhlaza zesizwe, ishishini lentsimbi lijongene noxinzelelo olukhulu ukwenza iinzame zokutshintshela kuphuhliso lohlaza.
Enkosi kumanyathelo abambekayo athatyathwe ngamashishini kulo lonke eli shishini, uninzi lwempumelelo eyenziweyo ekunciphiseni ikhabhoni, nangona iinzame ezingakumbi zifuneka ukuqhubela phambili notshintsho, batsho.
U-Li Xinchuang, injineli eyintloko ye-Beijing-based China Metallurgical Industry Planning and Research Institute, uthe amashishini aseTshayina aseTshayina sele egqithise abadlali abaninzi abaphambili bangaphandle kulawulo lokukhutshwa kwegesi engcolileyo.
"Imigangatho ye-ultra-low carbon emission ephunyezwayo e-China ikwayeyona ingqongqo emhlabeni," watsho.
U-Huang Dan, usekela-mongameli we-Jianlong Group, uthe i-China iye yakhupha uluhlu lwamanyathelo okukhawulezisa ukunciphisa i-carbon kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kumashishini abalulekileyo kuquka icandelo lentsimbi, ebonisa imvakalelo eqinile yesizwe yoxanduva kunye nokusukela ngokunyanisekileyo ukwakha impucuko yendalo.
"Zombini iindawo zezemfundo kunye nezoshishino ziye zafunda ngokunyanisekileyo ugcino lwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, kuquka ukuphinda kusetyenziswe ukushisa kwenkunkuma kunye namandla ngexesha lokwenziwa kwensimbi," kusho u-Huang.
“Iimpumelelo ezitsha sele zikufuphi nekona ukuzisa umjikelo omtsha wophuculo kumandla ombane kweli candelo,” wongeze watsho.
Ukusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-2021, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okubanzi okufunekayo ukuvelisa i-1 metric toni yentsimbi ekrwada kumashishini amakhulu aseTshayina amakhulu kunye nobungakanani obuphakathi kwentsimbi kuye kwehle ukuya kuma-545 eekhilogram zamalahle alinganayo, ukuncipha kwe-4.7 ekhulwini ukusuka kwi-2015, ngokutsho koMphathiswa yoShishino kunye nobuChwepheshe boLwazi.
Ukukhutshwa kwesulphur dioxide ekuveliseni itoni yentsimbi e-1 kuncitshiswe ngama-46 ekhulwini kwinani lowama-2015.
Umbutho ophezulu wesizwe wemveliso yentsimbi waseka iKomiti yeNsimbi yokuKhuthaza iShishini leNsimbi ePhantsi kweKhabhoni kunyaka ophelileyo ukukhokela iinzame ezijolise ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Ezo nzame zibandakanya ukuphuhlisa itekhnoloji yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye neendlela zokubeka emgangathweni imiba enxulumeneyo.
"Uphuhliso oluluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi luye lwaba yingqondo yendalo yonke phakathi kwabenzi bentsimbi baseTshayina," utshilo u-He Wenbo, usihlalo olawulayo we-China Iron and Steel Association. "Abanye abadlali basekhaya baye bakhokela ihlabathi ekusebenziseni amaziko onyango oluphezulu kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni."
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-02-2022